Use enum type categorize objects : Enum : Data Type C# Examples

    
using  System;

enum  EmployeeTypeEnum
{
        Employee,
        Manager
}

class  Employee
{
        public  Employee(string  name,  float  billingRate)
        {
                this.name  =  name;
                this.billingRate  =  billingRate;
                type  =  EmployeeTypeEnum.Employee;
        }
        
        public  float  CalculateCharge(float  hours)
        {
                if  (type  ==  EmployeeTypeEnum.Manager)
                {
                        Manager  c  =  (Manager)  this;
                        return(c.CalculateCharge(hours));
                }
                else  if  (type  ==  EmployeeTypeEnum.Employee)        
                        return(hours  *  billingRate);
                return(0F);
        }
        
        public  string  TypeName()
        {
                if  (type  ==  EmployeeTypeEnum.Manager)
                {
                        Manager  c  =  (Manager)  this;
                        return(c.TypeName());
                }
                else  if  (type  ==  EmployeeTypeEnum.Employee)
                        return("Employee");
                return("No  Type  Matched");
        }
        
        private  string  name;
        protected  float  billingRate;
        protected  EmployeeTypeEnum  type;
}

class  Manager:  Employee
{
        public  Manager(string  name,  float  billingRate)  :
        base(name,  billingRate)
        {
                type  =  EmployeeTypeEnum.Manager;
        }
        
        public  new  float  CalculateCharge(float  hours)
        {
                if  (hours  <  1.0F)
                hours  =  1.0F;                //  minimum  charge.
                return(hours  *  billingRate);
        }
        
        public  new  string  TypeName()
        {
                return("Civil  Employee");
        }
}

class  MainClasss{
        public  static  void  Main(){
                Employee[]        earray  =  new  Employee[2];
                earray[0]  =  new  Employee("A",  15.50F);
                earray[1]  =  new  Manager("B",  40F);
                
                Console.WriteLine("{0}  charge  =  {1}",
                earray[0].TypeName(),
                earray[0].CalculateCharge(2F));
                Console.WriteLine("{0}  charge  =  {1}",
                earray[1].TypeName(),
                earray[1].CalculateCharge(0.75F));
        }
}