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PHP : Function Reference : MySQL Improved Extension : mysqli_insert_id

mysqli_insert_id

Returns the auto generated id used in the last query (PHP 5)
int mysqli_insert_id ( mysqli link )

Example 1523. Object oriented style

<?php
$mysqli
= new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
   exit();
}

$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");

$query = "INSERT INTO myCity VALUES (NULL, 'Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Stuttgart', 617000)";
$mysqli->query($query);

printf ("New Record has id %d.\n", $mysqli->insert_id);

/* drop table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE myCity");

/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>

Example 1524. Procedural style

<?php
$link
= mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
   exit();
}

mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");

$query = "INSERT INTO myCity VALUES (NULL, 'Stuttgart', 'DEU', 'Stuttgart', 617000)";
mysqli_query($link, $query);

printf ("New Record has id %d.\n", mysqli_insert_id($link));

/* drop table */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE myCity");

/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>

Code Examples / Notes » mysqli_insert_id

nick baicoianu

When running extended inserts on a table with an AUTO_INCREMENT field, the value of mysqli_insert_id() will equal the value of the *first* row inserted, not the last, as you might expect.
<?
//mytable has an auto_increment field
$db->query("INSERT INTO mytable (field1,field2,field3) VALUES ('val1','val2','val3'),
('val1','val2','val3'),
('val1','val2','val3')");
echo $db->insert_id; //will echo the id of the FIRST row inserted
?>


matix.bg a gmail

Some people are wondering how to get the ids of the rows inserted with loop. Here is it:
<?php
// stmt_init ...
for (;;;) {
 // do some things...
 $stmt->execute();
 $ids[] = $mysqli->insert_id;
}
?>


alan

I was having problems with getting the inserted id, and did a bit of testing. It ended up that if you commit a transaction before getting the last inserted id, it returns 0 every time, but if you get the last inserted id before committing the transaction, you get the correct value.

will

I have received many statements that the insert_id property has a bug because it "works sometimes".  Keep in mind that when using the OOP approach, the actual instantiation of the mysqli class will hold the insert_id.  
The following code will return nothing.
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli('host','user','pass','db');
if ($result = $mysqli->query("INSERT INTO t (field) VALUES ('value');")) {
  echo 'The ID is: '.$result->insert_id;
}
?>
This is because the insert_id property doesn't belong to the result, but rather the actual mysqli class.  This would work:
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli('host','user','pass','db');
if ($result = $mysqli->query("INSERT INTO t (field) VALUES ('value');")) {
  echo 'The ID is: '.$mysqli->insert_id;
}
?>


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mysqli_bind_param
mysqli_bind_result
mysqli_change_user
mysqli_character_set_name
mysqli_client_encoding
mysqli_close
mysqli_commit
mysqli_connect_errno
mysqli_connect_error
mysqli_connect
mysqli_data_seek
mysqli_debug
mysqli_disable_reads_from_master
mysqli_disable_rpl_parse
mysqli_dump_debug_info
mysqli_embedded_server_end
mysqli_embedded_server_start
mysqli_enable_reads_from_master
mysqli_enable_rpl_parse
mysqli_errno
mysqli_error
mysqli_escape_string
mysqli_execute
mysqli_fetch_array
mysqli_fetch_assoc
mysqli_fetch_field_direct
mysqli_fetch_field
mysqli_fetch_fields
mysqli_fetch_lengths
mysqli_fetch_object
mysqli_fetch_row
mysqli_fetch
mysqli_field_count
mysqli_field_seek
mysqli_field_tell
mysqli_free_result
mysqli_get_charset
mysqli_get_client_info
mysqli_get_client_version
mysqli_get_host_info
mysqli_get_metadata
mysqli_get_proto_info
mysqli_get_server_info
mysqli_get_server_version
mysqli_get_warnings
mysqli_info
mysqli_init
mysqli_insert_id
mysqli_kill
mysqli_master_query
mysqli_more_results
mysqli_multi_query
mysqli_next_result
mysqli_num_fields
mysqli_num_rows
mysqli_options
mysqli_param_count
mysqli_ping
mysqli_prepare
mysqli_query
mysqli_real_connect
mysqli_real_escape_string
mysqli_real_query
mysqli_report
mysqli_rollback
mysqli_rpl_parse_enabled
mysqli_rpl_probe
mysqli_rpl_query_type
mysqli_select_db
mysqli_send_long_data
mysqli_send_query
mysqli_server_end
mysqli_server_init
mysqli_set_charset
mysqli_set_local_infile_default
mysqli_set_local_infile_handler
mysqli_set_opt
mysqli_slave_query
mysqli_sqlstate
mysqli_ssl_set
mysqli_stat
mysqli_stmt_affected_rows
mysqli_stmt_attr_get
mysqli_stmt_attr_set
mysqli_stmt_bind_param
mysqli_stmt_bind_result
mysqli_stmt_close
mysqli_stmt_data_seek
mysqli_stmt_errno
mysqli_stmt_error
mysqli_stmt_execute
mysqli_stmt_fetch
mysqli_stmt_field_count
mysqli_stmt_free_result
mysqli_stmt_get_warnings
mysqli_stmt_init
mysqli_stmt_insert_id
mysqli_stmt_num_rows
mysqli_stmt_param_count
mysqli_stmt_prepare
mysqli_stmt_reset
mysqli_stmt_result_metadata
mysqli_stmt_send_long_data
mysqli_stmt_sqlstate
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mysqli_store_result
mysqli_thread_id
mysqli_thread_safe
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