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PHP : Function Reference : Mcrypt Encryption Functions : mcrypt_get_iv_size

mcrypt_get_iv_size

Returns the size of the IV belonging to a specific cipher/mode combination (PHP 4 >= 4.0.2, PHP 5)
int mcrypt_get_iv_size ( string cipher, string mode )

mcrypt_get_iv_size() returns the size of the Initialisation Vector (IV) in bytes. On error the function returns FALSE. If the IV is ignored in the specified cipher/mode combination zero is returned.

cipher is one of the MCRYPT_ciphername constants of the name of the algorithm as string.

mode is one of the MCRYPT_MODE_modename constants or one of "ecb", "cbc", "cfb", "ofb", "nofb" or "stream". The IV is ignored in ECB mode as this mode does not require it. You will need to have the same IV (think: starting point) both at encryption and decryption stages, otherwise your encryption will fail.

It is more useful to use the mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size() function as this uses the resource returned by mcrypt_module_open().

Example 1297. mcrypt_get_iv_size() example

<?php
   
echo mcrypt_get_iv_size(MCRYPT_CAST_256, MCRYPT_MODE_CFB) . "\n";

   echo
mcrypt_get_iv_size('des', 'ecb') . "\n";
?>


See also mcrypt_get_block_size(), mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size() and mcrypt_create_iv().

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mcrypt_cfb
mcrypt_create_iv
mcrypt_decrypt
mcrypt_ecb
mcrypt_enc_get_algorithms_name
mcrypt_enc_get_block_size
mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size
mcrypt_enc_get_key_size
mcrypt_enc_get_modes_name
mcrypt_enc_get_supported_key_sizes
mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm_mode
mcrypt_enc_is_block_algorithm
mcrypt_enc_is_block_mode
mcrypt_enc_self_test
mcrypt_encrypt
mcrypt_generic_deinit
mcrypt_generic_end
mcrypt_generic_init
mcrypt_generic
mcrypt_get_block_size
mcrypt_get_cipher_name
mcrypt_get_iv_size
mcrypt_get_key_size
mcrypt_list_algorithms
mcrypt_list_modes
mcrypt_module_close
mcrypt_module_get_algo_block_size
mcrypt_module_get_algo_key_size
mcrypt_module_get_supported_key_sizes
mcrypt_module_is_block_algorithm_mode
mcrypt_module_is_block_algorithm
mcrypt_module_is_block_mode
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mcrypt_module_self_test
mcrypt_ofb
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